Saturday, May 20, 2023

Potassium permanganate use in aquaculture

 


Potassium Permanganate use in aquaculture (KMnO4)

Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing chemical. It removes  parasites, as well as fungal and bacterial agents. For most fish, potassium permanganate can be used  at a concentration of 1-2 mg/L as a long-term bath (four-hour minimum) in fresh water and  salt water systems. Potassium permanganate is also reasonably safe to use in recirculating systems and has minimal impact on biofilters when used at 2 mg/L. Treated water should retain the purple coloration for at least four hours.

Calculation

If we want to use KMnO4 @1mg/liter (or 1.0 ppm) in 1.0 cubic meter (1m3 = 1meter length x 1meter width x 1 meter height of water volume = It contains 1000 liters of water ).

1.0 m3 =1000 liters of water

1ppm=1mg/liter

 

Rate of application is one mg in one liter

Therefore, for 1000 liters of water the amount required will be 1000 mg ( because 1.0 mg KMnO4 will be applied in one liters so 1000 mgwill be required for one thousand liters of water

 Or

1mgx1000 liter= Quantity will be 1000 mg

1000mg=1.0gram

Ans: Quantity required of KMnO4 in 1.0m3 of water volume when applied @1.0ppm will be 1000mg or 1.0 grams.


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